Received from Richard Hallas on September 3. Farewell issue 20 editorial of Foundation. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- The future and the past are one ------------------------------- They say that nostalgia isn't what it used to be, but it has proved to have a strong influence on my future plans, as my next major project is to be large-scale research into the history of Acorn, in order to document and preserve its legacy for the future. Circumstances have come together to open a new avenue for me, and although it's somewhat different from anything I've done before, I hope that readers of this magazine will be able to see the value of the project, and might even feel a certain muted excitement about it. For quite a few years, now, I've had an ambition to write a book. The following facts in particular strike me: 1. If you go into the computing section of any bookshop (real or online), browse the books about computer history and search for anything of significance about Acorn, your search will be in vain. Even UK computing history is very poorly covered, despite its global importance; you'll be able to find vast numbers of books about Microsoft, Apple and the growth of computers in the USA, but if you want to read about Acorn, Sinclair or the other British pioneers, you'll be really hard pressed to find anything at all. (There are snippets, but there's little more than an odd chapter in a broader book at best; nothing comprehensive or balanced.) 2. Much the same can be said of academic publications (papers, theses, journals and so on); whilst a lot is not readily accessible to members of the general public, as far as I can determine there isn't actually anything significant to find, even for those who have access to the material. 3. Acorn really was profoundly important to the history of computers and technology. Never mind that it got bogged down in education latterly, and that most people (even some former Acorn users) are totally unaware of the importance of its contributions. The fact remains that it pioneered an astonishing number of amazing technologies; a number out of all proportion to its size as a company. Some of them deserved to be vastly successful but were all but forgotten. Some were reinvented later by others, who then got the credit for them. A small handful (the obvious example being the ARM processor design) did in fact take off and become globally important. (Did you know that Apple's iPods, today's cultural phenomenon, all have ARM cores inside them, for instance?) I hope that, with point 3, I'm preaching to the converted. Anyway, I came to the conclusion that not only did Acorn's story deserve to be told, but that if no-one decided to do something about it soon, then there's every danger that the history will be forgotten. It's not well documented (beyond magazine articles in the main Acorn press, much of which is now long defunct), and in a few decades' time, when the early days of computing are historically distant, it will become very difficult for anyone to research the area and gain a true picture of Acorn's significance. Rather, Acorn is far more likely to be overlooked and entirely forgotten. I therefore decided to investigate the possibility of writing a book on this subject myself, and produced some planning documents to describe to publishers what my book would contain. (So, the proposed book has a detailed chapter plan and an overall title already, and has had for quite some time.) Needless to say, though, I found it totally impossible to get any book publishers remotely interested in my idea. It's not too surprising, given that I'm a complete unknown in the wider world, that I'd need a financial advance to help fund my proposed research, and that the subject matter is apparently esoteric (though it's my intention that the final book will be as broadly appealing as I can make it). Having met with no success by taking a direct approach, I decided to tackle the idea from a different angle; one that will take longer but will ultimately be more useful and rewarding. My book is intended to be aimed at a general readership in order to address the 'popular' market in point 1, above, but it would be awful to spend ages writing a book that only ever had a single print-run and then became instantly unavailable (which has been the fate of all too many interesting books). If I could address point 2 (academia) at the same time, then the whole project would be much more worthwhile. So, what I determined to try to do was to take the following approach: A. Go back to university to do academic research in this general area. As well as producing a comprehensive PhD thesis, and probably various papers, which could later be of interest to academics, this would allow me to gather lots of useful research material for my book as a byproduct of my funded PhD research. B. Having done the academic work, and amassed all the material I need for my book, write said book in a shorter period than would otherwise be possible. To cut a long story short, I approached Hermann Hauser (co-founder of Acorn) with my idea and am delighted to say that he called it a "good proposal" and agreed to help with the funding. So, here's the plan for my life over the next five years: Year 1: Do an MSc in the History of Science and Technology at the University of Manchester. Although I have two Bachelor degrees already (in music and in maths/computing), Manchester requires me to do an MSc as a precursor to a PhD. Luckily, I will be able to research the BBC Domesday Project for my MSc dissertation, so the MSc work will be able to form part of the broader Acorn research. Years 2 to 4: Do the main research for a PhD on the history of Acorn and its position in the wider history of computing. Year 5: Having completed my PhD, write the popular book (I use the term 'popular' advisedly, of course!). I hope that having a PhD and the weight of Manchester University behind me, not to mention a completed manuscript, will make it easier to find the right publisher at that stage. If not, though, and the worst comes to the worst, I'll publish the book privately myself; at least the research will have been funded up-front by the PhD work. However, I'm absolutely determined that if this book is to be produced at all, it must be done properly. I don't want to come out with an amateurish or half-hearted affair; I want my book to be the definitive account of Acorn's existence: accurate, complete, professionally produced and, I hope, an enjoyable read. I will do my utmost to make it fulfil all of those criteria. It would be fair to admit that I'm not expecting to be able to retire on the proceeds of book sales; I doubt, somehow, that I will enjoy popularity of the magnitude experienced by J. K. Rowling. Nevertheless, I do believe very strongly that this is a worthwhile project and that somebody ought to do it; and I'd like to be that somebody. I'll be starting the MSc in September 2006, and, as mentioned above, I'll be doing it at Manchester University. Manchester is of course a very important place in terms of its contribution to the early history of computers; the world's first stored-program computer, 'Baby', was built there. The department in which I'll be working also plays host to the UK National Archive for the History of Computing, and it should be possible to expand the archive's holdings with Acorn-related material during the course of my research. (As a matter of indirect interest, Steve Furber, designer of the ARM's hardware microarchitecture, is currently ICL Professor of Computer Engineering at Manchester's School of Computer Science; although this is a different department, it was he who put me in touch with the right people initially.) So, that's the plan. All being well, I hope that you'll all want to buy a copy of my book in around five years' time! In the meantime, I would of course welcome any useful information that readers may have in connection with Acorn's history. Anything that might assist with my research would be of interest, from obscure documentation to interesting personal recollections about goings-on inside the company. I hope to produce a readable history that's as full and as accurate as possible, so if anyone reading this editorial has a personal connection with Acorn, and recollections or documentation relating to anything that might be interesting or important in terms of Acorn itself, its products, partners or spin-off ventures, I would of course be delighted to hear from them. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated, whatever form it might potentially take, so if you think you can help in any way, please don't hesitate to get in touch with me via email to my personal address, Richard [at] Hallas [dot] net, or by phone on 01484 460280.